Groundwater use in the Eagle Ford Shale: some policy recommendations
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2015). Cover photo: Anzelduas Dam in Hidalgo County
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Keywords

Hydraulic fracturing
policy recommendations
groundwater
fracking incentives
groundwater bank accounts

How to Cite

Steadman, Maxwell Philipp, Benton Arnett, Kevin Healy, Zhongnan Jiang, David LeClere, Leslie McLaughlin, and Joey Roberts. 2015. “Groundwater Use in the Eagle Ford Shale: Some Policy Recommendations”. Texas Water Journal 6 (1). College Station, Texas:67-78. https://doi.org/10.21423/twj.v6i1.7023.

Abstract

Advances in hydraulic fracturing (fracking) and horizontal drilling have allowed oil and gas companies to tap into Texas’ previously inaccessible shale reserves. Fracking in the state has grown at an exponential rate and is not expected to decline until 2025. Fracking requires the consumption of vast amounts of groundwater, a resource that is already strained. This study quantifies the water consumption associated with fracking in the Eagle Ford Shale, evaluates the current regulatory framework, and proposes 3 policy recommendations. The data show that fracking has become the primary consumer of groundwater in the most active counties within the Eagle Ford. Our study proposes 3 policy solutions to ensure that groundwater is consumed in an economically efficient manner in these areas. These solutions are a more thorough system for reporting consumption, tax incentives for oil and gas companies to use substitutes for fresh groundwater, and an alternative property rights system to the current rule of capture system.

Citation: Steadman M, Arnett B, Healy K, Jiang Z, David LeClere, Leslie McLaughlin, Roberts J. 2015. Groundwater use in the Eagle Ford Shale: some policy recommendations. Texas Water Journal. 6(1):67-78. Available from: https://doi.org/10.21423/twj.v6i1.7023.

https://doi.org/10.21423/twj.v6i1.7023
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References

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Copyright (c) 2015 Maxwell Steadman, Benton Arnett, Kevin Healy, Zhongnan Jiang, David LeClere, Leslie McLaughlin, Joey Roberts